SHOPPING MALLS

DEMOGRAPHY

As of the 2001 Indian census Khammam had
a population of 158,022
Males constitute 51% of the population and
females 49%
literacy rate of 42% lower than the national average of 59.5%
male literacy is 78% and
female literacy is 66%.
In Khammam, 11% of the population is under 6 years of age.

TOURIST SPOTS

Tourist destinations

• Bhadrachalam
• Khammam Fort
• Parnasala
• Nelakondapalli
• Kinnerasani DAM/Reservoir
• Papi Hills
• Neeladri
• Madhira
• Stambhadri Narasimha swamy temple (gutta)
• Lakaram lake, Khammam city
• Danavayagudem Botanical Gardens
• Paleru resarwayar
• wyra reserwayar

FREEDOM MOVEMENT

History of khammam shows that it has produced a number of leaders who were part of the Freedom struggle; Khammam district was initially a part of larger Warangal District.

• 1857 - First Independence Movement – Bhadrachalam area
• 1879 - Rampa Revolution by-Pulitanti Sambaiah, Kuru Thimma Dora, Ambul Reddy, Bandala Chandraiah
• 1920 - Alluri Seetharama Raju Manyam Revolution by Darikonda Venkatappaiah, Chinthalachervu Venkatadri, Kurichati Venkata Subba Rao
• 1931 - First Independence movement in Khammam proper
• 1934 - Andhra Maha Sabha motivated Khammam people
• 1934 - Library Movement.Viraatrayandhra grandhalayam at Nelakonda pally was Reorganised for movement by Pendyala satyanarayana rao. The Library was established in 1912.
• 1935 - First Library established in Khammam town
• 1935 - Satyagraha Movement by pendyala satyanarayana rao, peravelli venkataramanaiah, Nedumuri Jagannatha Rao, Pabbaraju Ranga Rao, Sarvadevabhatla Ramadham, Jamalapuram Nizam Movement, Jamalapuram Keshava Rao, Madapati Ramachandar Rao, Pandit Rudra Dev, Miriyala Narayana Reddy, Chandra Lakshminarayana, Bachu Simhadri
• 1938 -Established Palair rytu project under the leadership of pendyala satyanarayana rao
• 1941 - Freedom movement writers (Darasathi Brothers)
• 1941 - Andhra Maha Sabha meeting at V Venkatayapalem and Quit India Movement by M.S. Rajalingam, Kaloji Narayana Rao, Komaragiri Narayan Rao, K L Narasimha Rao,Kilaru Varadaiah
• 1941 -Established Palair patti Andhra mahasabha by Pendyala satyanarayana rao. Raavi narayana reddy,Jamalapuram kesava rao,T.Hayagreeva chary,Kalozy,Komaragiri and sarvadevabhatla Ramanatham participated in first meeting at Nelakonda pally village.
• 1942 -Established Political schools in many parts of Warangal district by Pendyala satyanarayana rao to activate the anti Rytu activities in Jamabandi which was conducted by patel,patwari and other officials of Nizam.
• 1943 -2nd palair patti Andhra Mahasabha held at Chennaram village,Pendyala satyanarayana rao,peravelli venkataramanaiah,Ramanatham,Vattikota Alwar swamy attended.Polkampally venkatram rao Advocate presided the meeting.
• 1944 - State Congress National Conference at Jujjularaopeta
• 1944 - Bandipattala Movement (Farmers Movement)by pendyala satyanarayana rao,Gangavarapu Sreenivasa Rao, K L Narasimha Rao
• 1945 -12th STATE ANDHRA MAHASABHA meeting at Khammam organised by pendyala satyanarayana rao as genaral secretary, Aahvana sangham. Elected Baddam Ellareddy as president and pendyala satyanarayana rao as vicepresident to 13 th STATE Andhra mahasabha in that meeting.The meeting was held on march 26,27 and 28th. Puchala pally Sundaraiah participated in the meeting as guest.
• 1946 - Mahathma Gandhi's visit to Khammam mett (Khammam town) on 5 August 1946
• 1946 -Pendyala satyanarayana rao Genaral secretary, Warangal district Andhramaha sabha and communist party attended the All India samshtaan peoples conference on june 8th and 9th at NEW DELHI as a member of standing committee from the Nizam state.Then the movement takes turn into complete freedom.
• 1947 August, 7 – Satyagraham at Madhira and Khammam by Jamalapuram Kesava Rao, Kurapati Venkata Raju, Vattikonda Ramakotaiah, Heeralal Moriya, Kolipaka Kishan Rao, Gella Keshava Rao, Pullabhotla Venkateswarlu (Hyderabad congress present)

HISTORY

The present name of Khammam is said to have been derived from the name of the temple 'Narsimhadri', later 'Stamba Sikhari' and then it was termed as 'Stambadhri' which has an ancient temple of Narasimha Swamy on its top.This temple is believed to have been existing since Treta Yuga. The vertical rock under the temple is known as 'KAMBA'. The name of the town Khammam seems to have been derived from the name of this hill of Kamba and the district is named as Khammam.

The town is located on the banks of a river called Munneru which is a tributary of the Krishna River. Khammam district has a lot of historical importance in Andhra Pradesh.

There is a festival held in Khammam remembering the old name "Stambhadri".It is held in Taruni hut showing the culture of Khammam people.

Khammam town which was the seat of Taluk Administration was part of the larger Warangal District, till 1st October, 1953. Five taluks of the Warangal district viz., Khammam, Madhira, Yellandu, Burgampadu and Paloncha (Now Kothagudem) were carved out and a new district KHAMMAM with Khammam as District Headquarters. In 1959 Bhadrachalam Revenue Division consisting Bhadrachalam and Nuguru Venkatapuram Taluks of East Godawari district, which were on the other side of the river Godawari were merged into Khammam on grounds of geographical contiguity and administrative viability.

In 1973 a new taluk with Sathupalli as headquarters was formed carving out from Madhira and Kothagudem taluks. In the year 1976 new taluks were formed viz., Tirumalayapalem, Sudimalla, Aswaraopeta

GEOGRAPHY

Khammam is located at 17.25°N 80.15°E.^[6] It has an average elevation of 107 metres (351 feet). The district is bounded by Chhattisgarh state to the north, Orissa state to the northeast, East and West Godavari districts to the east, Krishna District to the south, Nalgonda District to the southwest, and Warangal District to the west. It has an area of 16,029 km². Well known power city, Kothagudem, is located in this district.Also Sattupalli a new power city started.